Which animal is the apex predator on Earth after humans?

Oct 01, 2024

Current Affair 1:

News:

Earth's most formidable hunters, the apex predators, have long been the subject of fascination and study.

A recent research review has shed light on the individual kill rates of these majestic animals, revealing some surprising insights into their hunting strategies and impacts on ecosystems.

The study found that solitary hunters such as bears, tigers, and Eurasian lynx have higher individual kill rates than social predators like wolves and lions.

 

For example, on average, grey wolves make a kill every 27 days per wolf, compared to every four days per Eurasian lynx.

Canine and feline predators differ in various aspects,

Canines (e.g., wolves, foxes, coyotes, domestic dogs)

  1. Built for endurance rather than short bursts of speed.
  2. Have non-retractable claws that help with traction while running long distances.
  3. Strong jaws and teeth adapted for crushing bones, as they often eat more of their prey.
  4. Typically, they have a more robust and muscular body suited for prolonged chases.

Felines (e.g., lions, tigers, leopards, domestic cats)

  1. Built for speed and agility, they can chase and pounce on prey with quick, powerful movements.
  2. Retractable claws that stay sharp and are used to grasp prey.
  3. Sharp, strong teeth for delivering a killing bite to the neck or throat of their prey.
  4. A more flexible and slender body allows for better balance and precision in movements.

The research also highlighted the differences in hunting strategies between canine and feline predators. Canines like wolves and African wild dogs often rely on high-energy pursuits over long distances, while cats use stealth and ambush tactics to conserve energy.

The study concluded:

While apex predators are undoubtedly impressive hunters, the research also maintains that humans are the dominant predator across Earth.

<< Previous Next >>


Send To My Bookmarks


section-title